September  2006  

Problems in excavation and lining of 30-m diameter surge shaft of Teesta Hydro Electric project - Stage V

M.P. Srivastava

This case study presents the problems faced in excavation and lining of 30-m diameter, 92-m deep surge shaft, which was damaged owing to the sliding of hill slope, while full widening of shaft was in progress at a depth of 86 m. Two-third of the shaft circumference was damaged to a depth of 64 m and was filled with 60,000 m3 of loose soil. The feature describes the restoration measures.



















Effect of rebar corrosion on the behaviour of bond in reinforced concrete

S. Bhaskar, J. Prabakar, P. Srinivasan and A. Chellappan

The effect of rebar corrosion on the behaviour of bond is investigated using pull-out test . Concrete specimens of M40 grade were cast and tested in accordance with procedures laid down in IS 2770 (part I). To induce desired level of corrosion in rebars, specimens were subjected to accelerated corrosion for different duration. The behaviour of bond was studied for uncorroded and corroded specimens at four corrosion levels. The paper describes the results of the study.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Behaviour of reinforced hollow block masonry infill in multistorey RC frames under lateral loading

S. Prabavathy, M.S. Palanichamy and A.R. Santhakumar

An experimental investigation was conducted to study the effect of reinforced masonry infill on the performance of the reinforced concrete frame. The focus of the study was to assess the behaviour of reinforced masonry infill when subjected to lateral loading. Three quarter scale, two-bay, five-storey reinforced concrete (RC) frames without infill, with hollow block infill and with reinforced hollow block infill were tested. Results demonstrated the effectiveness of the infills with respect to ductility, stiffness, strength and hysteretic characteristics. Reinforced infill exhibited a better performance in resisting the lateral loads. The experimental results indicated that infill panels can significantly improve the performance of RC frames.

 

 

 

 










Confinement of steel fibre-reinforced HSC short columns

Umesh Kumar Sharma, Pradeep Bhargava and S. K. Kaushik

An experimental study was carried out to investigate the behaviour of steel fibre-reinforced high strength concrete short columns confined by circular spirals under monotonically increasing concentric compression. The test variables included aspect ratio, volume fraction of crimped steel fibres and volumetric ratio of transverse spiral reinforcement. The effects of these variables on the uniaxial behaviour of high strength concrete columns are presented and discussed. The results indicate that the addition of fibres to the high strength concrete mix prevented the early spalling of the cover and increased the load carrying capacity and ductility of the columns as compared to non-fibre columns.

 

 

 

 

 










Stability of axially loaded slender reinforced concrete columns

G.S. Venkatasubramani, Ruben Selvaraj and P. Parameswaran

A simple, rational criterion is evolved to determine the buckling load of axially-loaded slender reinforced concrete columns with and without imperfections through stability equations, taking into account non-linear stress-strain characteristic and the extent of cracking of concrete. The method is applied to pin-ended columns deforming in single curvature. The proposed method is validated with test results from experiments conducted by authors. A good and conservative correlation is observed. Based on the proposed method charts are prepared for design applications..