Page 40 - ICJ Jan 2026
P. 40
TECHNICAL PAPER
[3] Bhattacharjee, B. (2022). “Concrete strength: Past 100 inclusion of fly ash, and sand”, Magazine of Concrete
years”, Civil Engineering and Construction Review, Vol. 35, Research, Vol. 65, No. 11, pp. 673-684.
No. 3, pp. 32-40.
[19] Kondraivendhan, B., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2014).
[4] Brandt, A. M. (1995). “Cement-Based composites: “Prediction of strength, permeability, and hydraulic
Materials, mechanical properties, and performance”, 2 diffusivity of OPC paste”, ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 111,
nd
Edition, Taylor and Francis, New York, USA. No. 2, pp. 171-178.
[5] Powers, T. C. (1968). “The properties of fresh concrete”, 1 [20] Kondraivendhan, B., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2016).
st
Edition, John Wiley and Sons, New York, USA. “Strength and w/c ratio relationship of cement-
based materials through pore features”, Materials
[6] Dharap, V. M. (2002). “Notable concrete structures in
India”, Conference on Emerging Trends in Construction Characterization, Vol. 122, No. 12, pp. 124-129.
Industry, 5-6 March 2002, Thapar Institute of Engineering [21] Aligizaki, K. K. (2006). “Pore structure of cement-based
and Technology, Patiala, India. materials: Testing, interpretation, and requirements”, 1
st
Edition, Taylor and Francis, New York, USA.
[7] Soroka, I. (1979). “Portland cement paste and concrete”,
1 Edition, Macmillan Press, London, UK. [22] Raja, M. (2017). “Implication of water permeable porosity
st
[8] Bhattacharjee, B. (2012). “Some issues related to service and sorptivity on strength and durability of hardened
life of concrete structures”, The Indian Concrete Journal, cement-based materials”, PhD Thesis, Indian Institute of
Vol. 86, No. 1, pp. 23-29. Technology (IIT) Delhi, New Delhi, India.
[9] Sarja, A., and Vesikari, E. (1996). “Durability design of [23] Rixom, R., and Mailvaganam, N. (1978). “Chemical
st
st
concrete structures”, 1 Edition, E and FN Spon Limited, admixture for concrete”, 1 Edition, E and FN Spon
New York, USA. Limited, New York, USA.
[10] Richardson, M. G. (2002). “Fundamentals of durable [24] Ramachandran, V. S. (1995). “Concrete admixtures nd
st
reinforced concrete”, 1 Edition, CRC Press, London, UK. handbook: Properties, science, and technology “, 2
Edition, Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, Illinois, USA.
[11] Nilsson, L. O. (2003). “Durability concept: Pore structure
and transport processes”, In John Newman and Ban Seng [25] Lewis, R., Sear, L., Wainwright, P., and Ryle, R. (2003).
Choo (eds.) Advanced Concrete Technology-Concrete “Cementitious additions”, In John Newman and Ban Seng
Properties, Elsevier Butterworth Heinnemann, Amsterdam, Choo (eds.) Advanced Concrete Technology-Constituent
Netherlands. Materials, Elsevier Butterworth Heinnemann, Amsterdam,
Netherlands.
[12] Neville, A. M., and Brooks, J. J. (1990). “Concrete
nd
technology”, 2 Edition, Pearson Education Limited, [26] Larrard, F. (1999). “Concrete mixture proportioning: A
st
England, UK. scientific approach”, 1 Edition, E and FN Spon Limited,
New York, USA.
[13] Bhattacharjee, B. (2016). “Quality control and mix design
practice in India and sustainable concrete”, (POV) The [27] Rao, V. V. L. K., and Krishnamoorthy, S. (1993). “Aggregate
Indian Concrete Journal, Vol. 90, No. 7, pp. 1-5. mixtures for least-void content for use in polymer
concrete”, Cement, Concrete, and Aggregates ASTM
[14] Nagraj, T. S., and Banu, Z. (1996). “Generalization of Journal, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 97-107.
Abrams’ law”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 26,
No. 6, pp. 933-942. [28] Velez, K., Maximilien, S., Damidot, D., Fantozzi, G., and
Sorrentino, F. (2001). “Determination by nanoindentation
[15] Kumar, R., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2003). “Porosity, pore size of elastic modulus and hardness of pure constituents of
distribution and in-situ strength of concrete”, Cement and Portland cement clinker”, Cement and Concrete Research,
Concrete Research, Vol. 33, No. 1, pp. 155-164.
Vol. 31, No. 4, pp. 555-561.
[16] Patil, S. G., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2008). “Size and volume [29] Manzano, H., Dolado, J. S., and Ayuela, A. (2009). “Elastic
relationship of pore for construction materials”, Journal of properties of the main species present in Portland cement
Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 6, pp. 410-418.
pastes”, Acta Materialia, Vol. 57, No. 25, pp. 7666-7674.
[17] Kondraivendhan, B., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2010). “Effect [30] Wu, W., Al-Ostaz, A., Cheng, A. H. D., and Song,
of age, w/c ratio on size and dispersion of pores in OPC C. R. (2011). “Computation of elastic properties of
paste”, ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 107, No. 2, pp. 147-154.
Portland cement using molecular dynamics”, Journal
[18] Kondraivendhan, B., and Bhattacharjee, B. (2013). “Pore of Nanomechanics and Micromechanics, Vol. 1, No. 2,
size distribution modification of OPC paste through pp. 84-90.
THE INDIAN CONCRETE JOURNAL | JANUARY 2026 45

