Page 9 - Open-Access-Nov-2020
P. 9
TECHNICAL PAPER
[8] ASTM C1876. (2019). “Standard Test Method for Bulk resistance in large structures”, Journal of applied
Electrical Resistivity or Bulk Conductivity of Concrete”, electrochemistry, Vol. 26, pp. 305-309.
West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International.
[15] Contevet Manual – A validated user’s manual for assessing
[9] Andrade, C., and Gónzalez, J.A. (1978). “Quantitative the residual life of concrete structures, DG Enterprise,
measurements of corrosion rate of reinforcing steels CEC, (2001). (The manual can be downloaded from
embedded in concrete using polarization resistance the web site of http://www.ietcc.csic.es/index.php/es/
measurements”, Materials and Corrosion, Vol. 29, No. 8, publicaciones-2/manual-contecvet.
pp. 515-519.
[16] Raupach, M., Gulikers, J., Reichling, K. (2012). “Condition
[10] Glass, G. K., Page, C.L., Short, N.R. (1991). “Factors
affecting the corrosion rate of steel in carbonated survey with embedded sensors regarding reinforcement
mortars”, Corrosion Science, Vol. 32, Issue 12, corrosion”, Materials and Corrosion, Vol. 64, No. 2,
pp. 1283-1294. pp. 141-146.
[11] Feliú, S., Andrade, C., González, J.A., and Alonso, C. [17] Pereira, E., Figueira, R., Salta, M., Da Fonseca, I.T.
(1996). “A new method for in-situ measurements of (2009). “A Galvanic Sensor for Monitoring the Corrosion
electrical resistivity of reinforced concrete”, Materials and Condition of the Concrete Reinforcing Steel: Relationship
Structures (Rilem), Vol. 29, pp. 362-365. Between the Galvanic and the Corrosion Currents”,
Sensors, Vol. 9, No. 11, pp. 8391-8398.
[12] Andrade, C., Alonso, C., and Sarría. J. (2002). “Corrosion
rate evolution in concrete structures exposed to the [18] Andrade, C., Alonso, M.C. and González J.A. (1988).
atmosphere”, Cement and concrete composites, Vol. 24, “An attempt to use the corrosion rate measurements
No. 1, pp. 55-64. for estimating rebar durability”, Proceedings of the
[13] Feliú, S. F. J. S., González, J.A., and Andrade, C. Conference on Corrosion rate of Steel in Concrete (ASTM),
(1990). “Confinement of the electrical signal or in-situ Baltimore (USA), June.
measurement of Polarization Resistance in Reinforced [19] Andrade, C. (2017). “Reliability analysis of corrosion onset:
concrete”, ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 87, pp. 457-460.
initiation limit state”, Journal of Structural Integrity and
[14] Feliú S., Gonzalez, J.A., Andrade, C. (1996). “Multiple- Maintenance, Vol. 2, No. 4, pp. 200–208. https://doi.org/10
electrode method for estimating the polarization .1080/24705314.2017.1388693.
CARMEN ANDRADE worked as a scientist studying the durability of buildings, with particular
attention at the corrosion of steel in reinforced concrete at the Institute of Construction Sciences “Eduardo
Torroja” of the (CSIC) of Spain. She has authored numerous papers and edited several books. She has
supervised more than 30 PhD theses. She has participated in and led various Standardization Committees
and has been Chairperson of several international organizations related to her specialty (UEAtc, RILEM,
WFTAO and Liaison Committee, which brings together associations: CIB, FIB, IABSE, IASS, RILEM and ECCE).
She has been awarded the R. N. Whitney Prize 2013 by NACE International and Robert L’Hermite Medal 1987
to young scientists from RILEM, “Manuel Rocha” of the Presidency of Portugal”, the “ALCONPAT” for the
merits of the whole carrier, the Paul McIntyre Award 2020 from Institute of Corrosion, UK, and many others).
She has been General Director of Technological Policy of the Ministry of Education and Science and Advisor
to the Secretary of State Universities in the Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain. In RILEM, she has
chaired three Technical Committees related to electrochemical techniques and chloride attack. At present
she is associated with the International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), Technical
University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain. Email: candrade@cimne.upc.edu
Cite this article: Andrade, C. (2020). “Corrosion measurements in concrete structures and interpretation of data”, The Indian
Concrete Journal, Vol. 94, No. 11, pp. 7-15.
THE INDIAN CONCRETE JOURNAL | NOVEMBER 2020 15

